Analysis Of Under The Influence Essay - 1141 Words

Nicole Fritz Professor Kacel English 121-049 2 November 2016 â€Å"Under the Influence† a Summary/Response Essay In the essay â€Å"Under the Influence,† Scott Russell Sanders uses his recollection and metaphors to portray an image of his father’s drinking customs. While certain people believe that children who are raised in a home with a drunk often follow in their footsteps, Sanders did the paradoxical and became a man whom his father was not. Although nothing but disappointment was demonstrated throughout the manuscript, Sanders made a connection with himself and his father. The relation contrived was his father s afflicting dependence for alcohol and his uplifting addiction to working. Although plentiful children suffer from growing up with a guardian who has an addiction obstacle, Sanders overcame his misery by concentrating on himself and becoming a â€Å"workaholic†. Because Sanders was a virtuous child when he came across dissatisfying experiences with his father, he was still apprehensive of the behavior that was occurring. Considering Sanders father comprehended that he had a dilemma with the consumption of alcohol, he tried to make it as enigmatic as possible, â€Å"he stashes the bottle or can inside his jacket, under the workbench, between two bales of hay, and we both pretend the moment has not occurred†(1). The addiction was prominent to the children and the wife, but Sanders felt as if the alcoholism was his negligence, â€Å"I am forty-four, and I know full wellShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Under The Influence By Scott Russell Sanders1022 Words   |  5 PagesFrom a brief reading of â€Å"Under the Influence†, by Scott Russell Sanders, one can understand being shamed and being condemned for actions that is not their own fault, but instead brought upon themselves as a consequence of others. Son of an alcoholic, Sanders wa s a deprived man, who believes himself--a criminal. However, the crime, which he has set in stone is a debt that can truly never be fulfilled, because the victim is already dead. To exact life into the meaning over Sander’s adversity is toRead MoreAnalysis Of `` Under The Influence `` By Scott Russell Sanders Autobiography1583 Words   |  7 PagesWhen we analyze Scott Russell Sanders’ memoir â€Å"Under the Influence,† using the notion of betrayal Patricia Hampl establishes in her memoir â€Å"Other People’s Secret,† we discover that â€Å"Under the Influence,† rather than being a breach of trust, is instead Sanders’ attempt to redeem his drunkard dad’s character. Patricia Hampl, in her memoir, recounts what she calls â€Å"betrayals† that she has committed against people—ranging from her friends to someone as close as her own mother— whom she writes about inRead MoreFilm Analysis and Different Viewpoin ts on A Woman Under the Influence, and Wanda2555 Words   |  11 Pagesand thematic motifs may differ from director to director, [but] the overall functions of style and theme remain remarkably constant in the art cinema as a whole.† (Bordwell â€Å"The Art Cinema as a Mode of Film Practice†) For example, A Woman Under the Influence (1974) and Wanda (1970) are formally very different but both develop portraits of irresponsible mothers within the socio-historic context of the decline of the Baby Boomers and the trauma of the Vietnam War. Bordwell’s assertion is a simpleRead MoreResearch on the Influence of Informatization1698 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: RESEARCH ON THE INFLUENCE OF INFORMATIZATION 1 Research on The Influence of Informatization On The Accounting Theories and Practices and Real-time Control in China Yang Lu Fairleigh Dickinson University RESEARCH ON THE INFLUENCE OF INFORMATIZATION 2 Abstract The 21st century is an information age of rapid development and the computer is more and more widely used in everyRead MoreMarketing Plan For The Fast Food Industry Essay1570 Words   |  7 Pagesstrategic influences, cultural diversity, or the technological advancements has increased. Therefore, while launching the new products or assimilating the innovative change in the business processes or services, the requirement of the market plan is perceived efficient. It is also known that the development of the marketing plan supports the businesses to integrate the unique elements and attract the appropriate target audience. Moreover performing the market analysis, consumer behavior analysis and theRead MoreUse the Stakeholder Model of Business Environments to Critically Examine the External Environment of Asda Wal-Mart as Outlined in the Case Study That Follows.1219 Words   |  5 Pagesenvironments to critically examine the external environment of Asda Wal-Mart as outlined in the cas e study that follows. Each organisation has a unique external and internal environment that has unique impacts on the organisation. A stakeholder’s analysis categorises that environment determining whether an organisation or a person has any low or high interest and power over the business. Based on The Asda Wal-Mart case study, stakeholders are consecutive: HIGH INTEREST LOW INTEREST H I G Read MoreFrameworks And Models That Facilitate The It Strategy Planning Process Essay1466 Words   |  6 Pagescombinations of models are best suited for facilitating the IT strategy planning process. It was found that PEST is resource intensive and of limited use unless used in combination with SWOT. Porters Five Forces model is good for helping predict the influence of a new technology in a market, however does suffer from being overly simplistic. Also found was that many of the internal based frameworks focus only on one particular area, for instance the users, or the company vision. They were found to be usefulRead MoreSynaptic Geotechnical Factors Influence The Standard Penetration Test Results Of Sand Soilss1174 Words   |  5 PagesIn fact, synaptic geotechnical factors influence the standard penetration test results of similar sand soils. Frequently, testing procedures attribute part of these mutations. Therefore, normalizing the results to a standard rod energy ratio usu ally eliminate such procedures quandaries (e.g., Skempton, 1986). Moreover, changes in test methods, samplers, hammers, and rods lead to corresponding variances in N values due to the generated energy losses. Numerous researchers (e.g., Daniel et al., 2003Read MoreCinderella -Analysis1058 Words   |  5 PagesRhetorical Analysis: Cinderella Cinderella’s story is undoubtedly the most popular fairy tale all over the world. Her fairy tale is one of the best read and emotion filled story that we all enjoyed as young and adults. In Elizabeth Pantajja’s analysis, Cinderella’s story still continues to evoke emotions but not as a love story but a contradiction of what we some of us believe. Pantajja chose Cinderella’s story to enlighten the readers that being good and piety are not the reason for Cinderella’sRead More Levels Of Analysis And The Stu Essay1546 Words   |  7 Pages Three levels of analysis, each with its own distinct strength, reveals three different ways of understanding international relations. The first states that all nation-states behave similarly, the second emphasizes the unique internal factors of a nation-state, while the third level of analysis focuses on the individual deciding a stateamp;#8217;s course of action. Each level of analysis is useful in the study of international relations. Indeed, used all together, it is not long before arriving

Essay on Living in George Orwells 1984-Today - 3839 Words

Living in George Orwells 1984-Today George Orwells horrendous yet prophetic vision of the future in his novel, 1984 has come and gone. In this nightmarish novel, Oceania, where the story takes place, is the perfect depiction of Negative Utopia in which the government is in total control of their citizens. They control every aspect of their life. From the smallest things as the clothes their citizen wore on a daily basis to the person they were allowed to marry to their thoughts. Freedom of choice and thought was unquestionable and was not allowed and anything or anyone that went against this principle or resisted oppression was completely suppressed themselves. Now, under our current government there are a lot of similarities†¦show more content†¦It is because we are living in an oligarchic nation. Merriam defines oligarchy as government by the few; a government in which a small group exercising the control esp. for corrupt and selfish purposes (oligarchy). This means this country is controlled and ran by a sm all group of individuals just like in 1984; in essence true democracy also never existed in this country because of the stated information above. In order to control and manipulate the demeanor of the mass population inhabiting Oceania, the reign Party created four main branches which helped influence and virtually watched over and controlled the people. The entire apparatus of the Party was divided into four Ministries: the Ministry of Truth, which concerned itself with news, entertainment, education, and the fine arts; the Ministry of Peace, which concerned itself with war; the Ministry of Love, which maintained law and order; and the Ministry of Plenty, which was responsible for the economics affairs.(Orwell 4). In retrospect, the United States foundation is made up of three similar branches/ministries and it is an on going process which our current administration uses and they are: Executive branch, which is headed by the President of the US, who is the Commander in Chief (controls the US Armed Forces). The President is empowered to sign or veto bills passed by Congress, negotiate treaties, and appoint a cabinet; the judicialShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of George Orwell s The Great Gatsby 1285 Words   |  6 PagesMack Allen Mr.Booth Period 6 English 12/3/14 Author Study of George Orwell George Orwell was a literary tactician who won two major awards because of hia advanced and intriguing use of propaganda. At first glance, his books appear to be stories about animals, however, they contain much deeper and influential meanings. Orwell is most recognized for his portrayal of dystopian societies and how they parallel present society. Through intense allegories, Orwell unintentionally crafted novels that areRead MoreExamples Of 1984 By George Orwell971 Words   |  4 Pagesparallels would be the high end satiristic novel written by George Orwell 1984. From the communistic entity, the forced working ability, and economic lead by a man who takes on the persona of god; this short novel represents the american culture and many cultures or what they can or will become. This story is a warning of what human beings are, at the highest dystopian standpoint. In introduction, The foresight behind George Orwell’s book ‘1984’ was remarkable. Written in 1949, it was claimed as a kindRead MoreThe Works of George Orwell1347 Words   |  5 PagesGeorge Orwell How did George Orwell, an author who died over 50 years ago, suddenly rocket to the top of the best sellers list? George Orwell was able to show peoples all over the world about dangers that not only pertained to people of his time period but to multitudes of future generations. He used his literary knowledge to write books that were incredible influential in both their literary skill and the message they portrayed. George Orwell greatly influenced British society through his literaryRead MoreLiterary Context Of Dystopian Literature1746 Words   |  7 Pageseven Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World, published in 1932. However, it is in George Orwell’s 1984 that a truly horrific dystopian world is portrayed. Full of torture, misery, fear and repression, Orwell manages to manipulate and distort the idea of utopia and instead creates a place in which humans have no control over their own lives. The part of 1984, which is so compelling and interesting, is the fact that the people are living in a dystopian world without even knowing they are. Behind the mandatoryRead More1984 Analysis Essay631 Words   |  3 PagesHistory and 1984 War is peace. Freedom is Slavery. Ignorance is strength. In George Orwells 1984, a light is shining on the concept of a negative utopia, or dystopia caused by totalitarianism. Totalitarianism is, a form of government in which political authority exercises absolute and centralized control over all aspects of lifeÂ… and any opposing political and/or cultural expressions are suppressed. Having lived in a time of totalitarianism regime, Orwell had a firsthand account ofRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Dangers Of Power Through A Totalitarian Government1186 Words   |  5 PagesWhile writing 1984, George Orwell strongly displayed the theme of the dangers of power through a totalitarian government. Not only were Orwell’s ideas of corruption in an all-powerful government portrayed in his novel, 1984, but comparisons can be made with the story’s points of a spying authority, keeping the lower class ignorant, and an unscrupulous corporate influence with America’s power-heads today. Big Brother could be considered the main antagonist of George Orwell’s 1984. Serving as aRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Brave New World1601 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout time numerous individuals have attempted to predict what the future holds for our society. If one was to narrow their focus on the past century they would see the works and predictions of Aldous Huxley and George Orwell. Both Huxley and Orwell, as one could infer, composed novels that describe future societies and their inner workings. Aldous Huxley, author of Brave New World, where members of society originate from a lab and who’s lives are pre-determined by the controllers. The controllersRead MoreThe Themes Of 1984 And George Orwells 19841237 Words   |  5 Pages In many ways, George Orwell used real problems in the world to write his novels. Orwell lived through many events that inspired some of the main topics in his book, 1984. In 1984, George Orwell illustrates what a totalitarian society would be like. At the time that he wrote this book, many citizens of England were afraid of their government having too much power over them. Orwell wrote 1984 to warn the public of what a powerful government can lead to. Even currently, 1984 can be related to differentRead MoreWe Are Living 1984 Today668 Words   |  3 PagesWe Are Living 1984 Today Today’s society is predicted as living in a world George Orwell envisioned in 1984. The system Orwell invented is compared to what the United States government is capable of doing. Government control of society is an essential subject due to the current mind set of the world today. In 1984, George Orwell represents how Big Brother is compared to today’s government, showing the consequences and dangers of a government with unlimited surveillance power. Big Brother isRead MoreTotalitarian Governments in 1984 by George Orwell1578 Words   |  7 PagesThis is what it is like to live in George Orwell’s 1984. Orwell tells a story about what he thought the world would be like in forty years. He predicted the world to be a world of totalitarian rule in which there are only three super countries. One of those countries was called Oceania, where the main character, Winston, lives. Winston is a outer party member that works in the ministry of truth where he rewrites the past. Winston realizes what he does ‘for a living’ is wrong and starts writing his

Class or Mass free essay sample

Should Neptune launch a mass-market brand? Excerpted from HBR Case Studies: Class — or Mass? , by Idalene F. Kesner amp; Rockney Walters. Reprinted with permission from Harvard Business Press. All Rights Reserved. Should Neptune launch a mass market brand? Heres the case of an organization reassessing its strategic priorities when faced with working capital pressures due to capacity being higher than demand, and this has led to a reassessment of its growth strategy . Neptune is under serious threat of facing a stall point because of a situation of price premium captivity . We therefore believe Neptune should launch a mass market brand, for unlocking new growth opportunities beyond its current franchise, and not just for tactically tiding over the temporary crisis. Following are strategic growth opportunities that can be unlocked with a mass market brand. It is however imperative that Neptune opts for a differentiated business model for the mass segment to mitigate any cannibalization threats from its current core business. We will write a custom essay sample on Class or Mass or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Growing the seafood category Ironically, the vision of the companys founder was to sell some of the fish so low so that more people would eat sea food . As the company grew bigger, it set a narrower category definition for itself as the best seafood in the water planet . Neptune can grow the seafood category and get a disproportionate share of it by inducing a shift from mass affordable meat products through a better value proposition like a healthier food at the same price . This is also likely to find common cause with ASPD because it gives its members an opportunity to grow and emerge stronger with an aggressive pricing strategy. Upgrading from unbranded seafoods While it is not explicitly mentioned in the case, but there could be an opportunity to trade up consumers from unbranded seafoods. Neptunes turnover of $820 million represents only a 4% share of the $20 billion seafood business. Given that Neptune is the 3rd largest player in the category, it would be reasonable to assume that there is a significant consumption of unbranded or quasi-brands that are priced at the lower end which the mass brand can unlock through brand based value proposition why buy anything when you can buy Neptune. Growing the consumer franchise Currently only 34% of Neptunes sales come from consumers directly with 66% coming from indirect customers. Growing consumer sales will enhance brand equity because these consumers will choose Neptune as a brand (as opposed to choosing a restaurant to eat in) and will credit the quality of the seafood to the brand (unlike the restaurant goers who will credit the quality of the seafood to the restaurant). A mass market brand can help increase the consumer franchise and with the least cannibalization if done in conjunction with the category growth strategy. In order for Neptunes mass market strategy to be sustainable and profitable, 2 key issues will need to be addressed: Brand Endorsement : While it is essential to give the new brand the equity support of Neptune, there should be some distance maintained between the two to mitigate cannibalization and equity dilution risk. Hence, an endorsee brand approach (Healthy Eats from Neptune) could work better than a straight varianting approach like Neptune Silver. Cost Structure : Reducing cost structure while maintaining acceptable quality would be key to sustainability of brand investments and profitability , especially in light of the margin pressures which exist even in the premium business. A serious look into the entire supply chain network and costs is therefore warranted for both the business models in order to propel Neptune into the next virtuous cycle of profitable growth. Case Study Analysed by Saugata Gupta, CEO -Consumer Products, Marico. The author would like to acknowledge the contribution of Sushrut Pant, Category Head, Marico.

What problems face those who seek a Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) for the European Union Essay Example

What problems face those who seek a Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) for the European Union Essay While first attempts to collaborate in foreign policy matters had already been made in the 1970s through cooperation between national foreign ministries the implementation of a European Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) did not occur until the 1990s. With the end of the Cold War and the imminence of German reunification in 1990, the member states of the European Union (EU) were nearly unanimous in their notions to reform its forerunner, the European Political Cooperation (EPC). The CFSP was then created as the second of the three pillars of the EU as part of the Maastricht Treaty in 1992. Albeit having succeeded in establishing common positions in a number of foreign policy related areas, including those on economic relations with Libya, Sudan, Haiti, and former Yugoslavia (Gordon 1997, 74), the pursuit of a CFSP has not always been successful. In fact, there have been serious failures on behalf of the member states of the EU to cooperate in foreign policy matters in the past. These can be attributed to a number of shortcomings in the CFSP, as well as to structural features of the EU itself. In this essay, I will attempt to highlight some of the problems of a CFSP in terms of the utterly different perspectives of EU member countries. Furthermore, I will point out some of the lapses within the current CFSP constellation, as well as touching upon the inherent predicaments for a CFSP in prospect of EU enlargement. Henry Kissinger once famously remarked that when I want to speak to Europe, who do I call? . This question is still valid today, as the foreign policy of European countries is largely determined by self-perception and identity. Finding a common ground among EU member states has proven to be incredibly difficult in foreign policy issues due to dissimilar historical backgrounds, as well as national interests. CFSP suffers from an inherent contradiction: the determination to preserve national foreign policy is ultimately at the odds with the ambition t o create a European foreign policy (Allen 1998, 42). We will write a custom essay sample on What problems face those who seek a Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) for the European Union specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on What problems face those who seek a Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) for the European Union specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on What problems face those who seek a Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) for the European Union specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Furthermore, for a CFSP to work, the agreement of the major powers is required. The problem is, however, that a systems most powerful members also tend to be each others most serious rivals and competitors. (De Vree 1987, 10). Unfortunately, this is true for the EU as well, particularly for Germany, France and Great Britain, as the conflict of foreign policy interests over the use of military force in Iraq underscored recently. It was notably during the war in former Yugoslavia, that the inherent shortcomings of CFSP became evident. Although the European public largely agreed that something had to be done in the light of Serb ethnic cleansing in Bosnia, the EU faced deep division among its member states. Although general sympathies were with Croatia and Bosnia, both being victims of Serb aggression, Greece sympathized with Serbia, with which it had close cultural and religious ties (Dinan 1999, 519) and blocked the EU recognition of the neighboring Macedonia and imposed sanctions on it. After further disputes over EU recognition of Slovenia and Croatia, in which German unilateralism complicated the matter immensely, more EU sponsored diplomatic conferences followed the London Conference in 1992 and the Geneva talk, which ended in 1993. Throughout this time, a peaceful settlement of the conflict could not be reached through EU mediation and the failure of Europes CFSP became evident in 1994, when a Contact Group was established, with three EU member states, but without any formal EU representation (Dinan 1999, 520). NATO bombardment of Serbian positions finally took place in 1995, followed by an US-led diplomatic effort leading to the peace conference in Dayton, Ohio. Although the peace accord was signed in Paris it could not disguise the predominantly US stamp on the peace process (Dinan 1999, 520) and the failure of the EUs CFSP to end the fighting in Yugoslavia during the preceding four years. Following the Yugoslav debacle, the members of the EU were painfully aware of the weaknesses of the CFSP and with the 1996-1997 intergovernmental conference (IGC) had an opportunity to make procedural and institutional reforms. From this IGC emerged the 1997 Amsterdam Treaty, which incorporated two new decision-making formulae for CFSP. However, these reformed decision-making procedures are more complicated than the original ones without necessarily being an improvement on them (Dinan 1999, 523). Namely, they are the principles of constructive abstention and the so-called emergency brake. Constructive abstention is likely to reduce, rather than enhance the CFSPs effectiveness, since it allows member states to abstain from a decision taken unanimously by the other states (as long as they do not constitute more than one-third of the weighted votes in the Council). The key is that the abstaining states, while having to accept that the decision is binding on the EU, need not apply the decision themselves. Similarly, the emergency brake implies an obstacle for efficient decision-making, as states may for important and stated reasons of national policy declare their opposition to a vote being taken by qualified majority voting (QMV) and opt for the matter to be referred to the European Council (EC), where it can be decided unanimously (Dinan 1999, 523). Furthermore, there have always been unilateral temptations leading to EU member states abandoning a CFSP or simply not consulting with other members of the union. Even countries supposedly most enthusiastic about developing a united EU capacity for action, such as France, have been unwilling to abandon their own freedom of maneuver in areas of national importance (Gordon 1997, 74). This has lead for example to a unilateral French intervention in Rwanda in 1994, and a decision later in the same year to conduct a series of nuclear tests, even though they were condemned at the United Nations by eleven of the sixteen EU member states at the time. Other events of unilateral actions of EU members include Greeces 1994-95 economic embargo on the former Yugoslav republic of Macedonia, Britains isolated support for U. S. air strikes on Iraq in September 1996, and France and Germanys unwillingness to agree to an April 1997 EU resolution critical of Chinas human rights record (lest it imperil their economic contracts with Beijing) (Gordon 1997, 74). As these examples show, the CFSP is in its present form simply not able to constrain continued national foreign policy behavior. Another factor which might very well be responsible for some of the problems encountered by EU member states in pursuit of a CFSP is its absence from important aspects of European foreign and security policy. For this matter intelligence collection and analysis is still a national responsibility, and common EU representation in international bodies such as the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is not even considered (Gordon 1997, 74). At the same time, however, the Amsterdam Treaty calls for coordinated action in international organizations (Article J. 9). In order to coordinate their foreign policy efforts effectively, the member states of the EU should strive to pursue cooperation of crucial aspects of a CFSP, such as an EU seat in the UNSC. However, due to the determination of the UN veto powers France and Britain to maintain sovereign control over their national foreign policy in the UN, a common EU representation in the UNSC cannot be envisioned in the near future. Finally, the prospect of enlargement to Central and Eastern Europe presents the CFSP with a number of challenges. The sheer size of numbers, given the accession of ten new members will make developing a cohesive foreign policy far more complicated. Each new member state brings in new and different historical experiences and new foreign policy perspectives. Furthermore, with different foreign policy interests also come new neighbors and different relations with third states (Sjursen 1999, 43). During the time of the Cold War with two opposing military blocs, it was relatively unproblematic for the member states of the EU to share a western identity. With the enlargement towards the East, however, this sense of identity is no longer relevant the perennial issue of what is Europe needs to be redefined. In addition, the institution of Presidency is likely to become more inefficient with a larger number of small member states, as it is difficult to ensure consistency in the EUs external representation when leadership rotates every six months (Sjursen 1999, 45). At the same time, some of the larger EU countries, particularly the founding members, have reservations about subordinating their national foreign policy to the leadership of smaller Eastern member states. Hence, we can see that in the light of the recent decision to grant EU membership to ten additional countries, the basis for a common identity will be further diluted (Sjursen 1999, 47). In conclusion, identifying shared interests and reconciling different national foreign policy traditions remains a challenge for the members of the EU, as the above examples illustrate. However, it should be noted that not all efforts made to construct a CFSP have been in vain quite on the contrary. Foreign policy today, unlike in the past, takes place in the context of European consultation and officials and Ministers who sit together on planes and round tables in Brussels and in each others capitals begin to judge rationality from within a different framework (Hill 1996, 12). An example for this is the so-called coordination reflex (Sjursen 1999, 38) the notion of foreign policy directors to consult with each other. As the economic union of the EU grows ever stronger, it is very likely that it might have a spillover effect on foreign policy, as foreign interests have converged for the past forty years and are likely to keep converging (Gordon 1997, 74).